Penyuluhan dan Pemeriksaan Golongan Darah Sistem ABO - Rhesus Bagi Anak-Anak dan Pengelola Panti Asuhan Sonaf Maneka Kupang, Nusa Tenggara Timur
📄 Abstract
Kata kunci: media poster, panti asuhan, pemeriksaan golongan darah, pembangunan kesehatan masyarakat desa
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Abstract
Background: Blood type is important information for every individual, as it determines various aspects of a person's medical such as the need for blood transfusions, organ transplants, and pregnancy. The compatibility of blood types largely determines success in various medical aspects. The preliminary survey results show that many children and tenants at the Sonaf Maneka Catholic Orphanage in Kupang did not know the benefits of knowing their blood type and did not yet have information about their respective blood groups. Objective: to provide knowledge to the children of the Sonaf Maneka Orphanage at Kupang about the importance of knowing their blood type and providing information about their respective blood groups. Method: Counseling was carried out by a team of students and lecturers of Muhammadiyah University in the Village Community Health Development (PKMD) scheme with the lecture method supported by media posters. Evaluation of activities carried out by questionnaires, ABO, and Rhesus system blood group examinations were carried out directly by students of the Diploma Program of Medical Laboratory Technology. Result: Results of the analysis showed that the outreach activities with posters increased participants' understanding of the importance of knowledge about blood groups. Conclusion: the results of the blood group examination showed that orphanage tenants with blood types A, B, AB, and O were 23, 43, 7, and 27% respectively and all were Rh-Positive (Rh+).
Keywords: poster media, orphanage children, counseling, blood type test, village community health development
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Musa, Susan Hasanah; Mutmainnah, Siti; Ayanti, Bio Putri; Dewi, Okta Yosiana; Ernanto, Aditya Rahman; Sultistyaningtyas, Ayu Rahmawati; Ethica, Stalis Norma; Afriansyah, Muhammad Ardi, "Penyuluhan dan Pemeriksaan Golongan Darah Sistem ABO - Rhesus Bagi Anak-Anak dan Pengelola Panti Asuhan Sonaf Maneka Kupang, Nusa Tenggara Timur," Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia, vol. 3, no. 1, Jan. 2024.