Pemberdayaan Caregiver Primer pada ODGJ Pasca Pasung Melalui Penerapan Psikoedukasi Keluarga di DSSJ Banyuroto
๐ Abstract
Kata kunci: caregiver, ODGJ, pasung, psikoedukasi
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Abstract
Background: Pasung is a term used in Indonesia and several other countries to describe the act of isolating and restraining patients or people with mental disorders (ODGJ). Pasung aims to separate people who are considered to have mental disorders and are disruptive or dangerous from community life. The occurrence of pasung was found in Banyuroto Village along with handling the post-eruption of Merapi in 2010. The event of pasung is based on the family's inability to care for family members who suffer from mental disorders. Apart from pasung, several cases of mental disorders were found in 5 hamlets located in Banyuroto Village. This is a key intervention for nurses to conduct family psychoeducation. Objective: This community service is to apply family psychoeducation to caregivers. Hence, they are able to provide nursing care independently after the patient is released from shackles and after treatment from a mental hospital. Method: The planned community service programs are program socialization, implementation of family psychoeducation, and evaluation of activities. Results: The results of the implementation of family psychoeducation were obtained: caregiver stress decreased by 5 points, caregiver burden decreased by 1 point, caregiver knowledge in caring for patient increased by 3 points, and caregiver's ability to care for patient increased by 33 points. Conclusion: Family psychoeducation is an element of the family mental health care program by providing information, and education through therapeutic communication.
Keywords: caregiver, ย ODGJ, coercion, psychoeducation
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๐ HOW TO CITE
Rahayu, Desi Ariyana; Mubin, Mohamad Fatkhul; Suerni, Titik, "Pemberdayaan Caregiver Primer pada ODGJ Pasca Pasung Melalui Penerapan Psikoedukasi Keluarga di DSSJ Banyuroto," Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia, vol. 2, no. 3, Jul. 2023.